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High Heels and Foot Health

Wearing high heels alters the natural alignment of the foot and affects overall biomechanics. The elevated heel shifts body weight forward, placing excessive pressure on the forefoot and toes. This can lead to conditions such as bunions, hammertoes, and metatarsalgia, or ball of the foot pain. The gait cycle is also affected, as the shortened heel contact phase reduces shock absorption and stability. Over time, muscles and tendons may become strained, and posture may shift to compensate for the imbalance. These changes can lead to discomfort in the feet, knees, hips, and lower back. A podiatrist can assess these issues, provide supportive footwear recommendations, custom orthotics, and strategies to minimize long-term damage caused by frequent high heel use. If you have developed foot pain from wearing high heels, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can provide relief tips.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Dr. Howard Horowitz from Bowie Foot & Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

  • Ankle Joints
  • Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
  • Balls of the Feet
  • Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
  • Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

  • Corns
  • Calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Morton’s Neuroma
  • Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bowie, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Why High Heels Are Not Ideal for Healthy Feet

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